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How to Reduce IPS Glow on Your Display (Explained)

Home » How to Reduce IPS Glow on Your Display (Explained)

  • Hanke
  • December 18, 2024
IPS Glow article featured image. This is a guide to help users(TV and monitor) solve the IPS glow.
Table of Contents

Introduction

Liquid Crystal Displays (LCDs), particularly those utilizing In-Plane Switching (IPS) technology, remain dominant in the display market. IPS panels offer superior off-axis viewing performance, but are susceptible to a phenomenon known as IPS glow. This effect arises from the inherent properties of the liquid crystal alignment and backlight diffusion within the panel. This article provides a technical overview of IPS glow, detailing its causes and offering practical methods to minimize its visibility

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Mianhong is a leading OEM television manufacturer based in Guangzhou, China, with over 14 years of experience providing customized and engaging TV solutions for clients worldwide. We specialize in collaborating with businesses to develop and produce high-quality televisions tailored to their specific market needs and brand identities.

Define An IPS Glow

A common characteristic of IPS LCDs is “IPS glow,” a phenomenon caused by the interaction of viewing angle and backlight distribution. Unlike ideal displays with uniform brightness across the entire screen, IPS panels can exhibit uneven luminance when viewed from an angle. This manifests as brighter corners or edges, sometimes accompanied by a perceived darkening in the central area. This effect is not a defect but an inherent property of the IPS technology, becoming more noticeable as the viewing angle increases

Note 1: The glow is more common on IPS(in-plane-switching) display, but VA(vertical alignment) has its glow too. Check it out later.

Note 2: IPS Glow ≠ Backlight Bleeding
The glow(IPS glow and VA glow) is the natural drawback of the LCD(liquid-crystal display) feature.
Backlight bleeding is more related to a failure of workmanship quality.

IPS Glow Phenomenon. There will be a cross-shadow following the camera. The shadow is due to the viewing angle of the LCD screen.
IPS Glow Phenomenon. There will be a cross-shadow following the camera. The shadow is due to the viewing angle of the LCD screen.
Backlight Bleeding Phenomenon on a LCD display monitor and TV. The red circles are pointing out the backlight bleed areas. Backlight bleed is a drawback related to the optical structure

How to reproduce an IPS/VA glow?

If you see the IPS/VA glow on your display products, do not be worried. Here are a few steps to reproduce it.

  1. Adjust the indoor brightness to darken the environment where the display product is located.
  2. Try to find ways to make the display display a pure black screen. For example, the TV can read a black picture from the hard disk, and the monitor can directly open a black picture.
    Also, please allow the display to be adjusted to maximum brightness. The goal is to achieve maximum contrast.
  3. Please use the camera to get close to your display devices. When you get close to a suitable distance, a black cross shadow will appear.
  4. If you follow the above steps, you will observe the IPS glow phenomenon.
IPS Glow can be viewed if we change our viewing angle towards the display.
IPS Glow can be viewed if we change the angle of viewing the display.

Why the IPS Glow Naturally Exist?

Main Reason: Drawback of LCD(IPS And VA) Technology

The difference between IPS and VA technology is the way how liquid crystals are arranged in a sandwich structure. IPS is in-plane-switching meaning that most of the liquid crystals are parallel to the glass, while VA is vertically aligned to the glass. When our eyes/cameras focus on the screen, parts of the liquid crystals are not fully perpendicular or parallel to our eyes. These weird angles will result in an uneven distribution of light passing through our eyes. As a result, we can feel the IPS glow.

VA LCD panel. VA means all liquid crystals are vertical aligned.
Each "egg-shape" is liquid crystal and they are vertically aligned to the glass substrate. Our eyes can not see all display areas with the right angles so we can feel the IPS glow.

How to Reduce IPS Glow(Soft Solution)

After reading the previous content above and understanding why the glow exists, we can try to avoid the glow with tips now.

Adjust Viewing Angle

View from the center: The IPS glow becomes significantly more apparent when we view the screen from an angle, rather than directly in front of it. Although the specification from the LCD panel says they have a vertical 178° and horizontal 178° viewing angle, it is still recommended that we watch our display product from the center.

Adjust viewing distance: The closer we sit next to a monitor/TV, the higher the possibility that we will notice the IPS glow. When we see the cross-shaped black shadow, we might as well sit back. It can be imagined that we need to focus the camera on the TV, and the cross-shaped black shadow is a state of virtual focus.

Adjust Display Setting

Adjust brightness: Lowering the brightness can reduce the overall light output, making the glow less noticeable. Another way is to increase indoor brightness.

IPS glow in the maximum brightness setting.
IPS Glow Phenomenon. There will be a cross-shadow following the camera. The shadow is due to the viewing angle of the LCD screen.
IPS glow in the minimum brightness setting.

How to Reduce IPS Glow(Hard Solution)

The key point of “hard solution” is related to the local dimming setting. Since the traditional LCD display will turn on all backlights(strips+bulbs) together, we can buy a new display with local dimming to reduce the glow.

Consider An OLED Display

An OLED display is not a LCD display anymore because an OLED display is self-emission as thin without any backlight. If we ask an OLED TV to display a completely dark image, then the screen is completed dark. Assume the OLED display is 3840×2160 pixels, then it has 3840×2160 local dimming zones. Based on this fantastic OLED feature, the glow is gone.

32-inch IPS LCD TV vs 55-inch OLED TV. An OLED TV, with its self-illuminating pixels, offers superior contrast and eliminates the glow effect present in LCD displays. Unlike LCDs, which rely on a backlight, OLEDs can achieve perfect blacks by individually turning off pixels, resulting in a significantly enhanced viewing experience.

Consider A Display With MiniLED

Mini-LED technology significantly enhances LCD displays by incorporating hundreds of independently controlled dimming zones. This precise control allows for significantly deeper blacks and more vibrant highlights, effectively mitigating IPS glow in dark scenes.

Conclusion

In summary, IPS glow is a characteristic inherent to LCD display technology, stemming from the interaction of viewing angles and backlight uniformity. While it can be noticeable in certain conditions, particularly in dark scenes and off-center viewing, it’s not a defect. 
I hope you can enjoy reading this article. If you need to find an OEM LED TV manufacturer, Guangzhou Mianhong is a good choice. Welcome to contact us!

FAQ

Can you produce display productions without anything IPS glow?

While IPS glow is an inherent characteristic of LCD technology, and achieving a completely glow-free display is not currently feasible, our manufacturing processes and rigorous quality control measures are designed to minimize its visibility. We strive to produce displays with the lowest possible levels of IPS glow, ensuring a more consistent and enjoyable viewing experience for our customers.

Are you a TV manufacturer(factory)?

Yes, we are. We are an LED TV OEM factory with 20 years of experience. We produced our first Google TV since 2022. Welcome to share your ideas with us. It’s our pleasure to provide the best TV solutions.

What is your Minimum Order Quantity requirement?

Our minimum order quantity is flexible, 1000 pcs of 32-inch TV or half of a 20-GP container is acceptable.

Is it possible to buy a sample?

Yes, it is. A sample is available to buy. However, our sample may charge double the normal price, which includes the following two parts:

  • Customization and testing fees – The additional fees cover the engineering costs for us to customize and test the product according to your requirements.
  • Sample deposit – An extra unit price is collected as a deposit. Once you place a formal bulk order after the sample order, we will deduct this deposit amount from the total fees of your bulk order.

This charging method ensures that we can customize and test the product specially for your needs, and also guarantees that once you formally place the bulk order, we can start production immediately without impacting delivery time.

How long is the delivery time & Warranty?

Mass order: 30 days after the deposit arrival and artwork confirmation.
Non-customized Sample: three days.
Customized Sample: 7-10 days.
Warranty: 1-year by default. Extra cost for extension.

Hanke, 20 years DVD&TV trading management experience. Familiar with the Middle East market. CEO of Guangzhou Mianhong TV Factory.
Hanke, 20 years DVD&TV trading management expriences. Familiar with the market of the Middle East. CEO of Guangzhou Mianhong TV Factory.

We are looking for long term customers and we will offer the best price!

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Hanke, MianhongCEO, whatsapp QR code
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